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HEALTH

Foraging Danes warned not to mistake wild garlic for poisonous lookalike

Wild garlic, also known as ramsons or cowleek, can be gathered when spring comes around in Denmark, but the country’s food safety agency says says care must be taken not to pick a poisonous imposter for the edible wild plant.

Foraging Danes warned not to mistake wild garlic for poisonous lookalike
Wild garlic (ramsløg) has star-shaped flowers while the poisonous lily-of-the-valley has bell-shaped flowers. Before the two plants blossom, they are best distinguished by smell. Photo: Fødevarestyrelsen

The wild garlic (ramsløg in Danish) season, which lasts from March until June, is set to arrive with early spring in Denmark. It is not uncommon for people in the Nordic country to pick the plant in the wild and use it for cooking, for example as an alternative to regular garlic or onion.

Care should be taken not to confuse the plant with its poisonous doppelgänger, the lily-of-the-valley (liljekonval), the Danish Veterinary and Food Safety Administration (Fødevarstyrelsen) said in a statement.

An advice line operated by the food safety agency, Giftlinjen, regularly receives calls in springtime from members of the public concerned they have eaten the wrong wild plant.

The lily-of-the-valley can cause serious food poisoning and be life-threatening in the most severe cases, the Food Safety Administration said in the statement.

“It can cause vomiting, diarrhoea and affect the heart rhythm and be life-threatening in the worst cases,” department manager Henrik Dammand of the Danish Veterinary and Food Safety Administration said .

“In other European countries, we have seen poisoning with lily-of-the-valley have fatal consequences,” he said.

The risk of confusing the two plants is higher early in the spring, before the more distinctive bell-shaped flowers blossom on the lily-of-the-valley.

Both plants have long, green leaves, the main feature which gives them similar appearances.

A good why to distinguish them is by smell, Dammand said.

While the wild garlic has a strong, garlic-like smell which gets stronger if the leaves are rubbed, the lily-of-the-valley is odourless.

READ ALSO: What you need to know about ticks in Denmark and how to avoid them

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HEALTH

Danish parliament to vote on citizens’ proposal on euthanasia

A citizens' proposal to allow euthanasia in Denmark has received 50,000 signatures, meaning the proposal is eligible to be debated and voted on in the Danish parliament for the first time.

Danish parliament to vote on citizens' proposal on euthanasia

The proposal, put forward by Lars Lior Ramsgaard, a nurse from Aarhus, currently has 50,832 signatures, making it the first time a borgerforslag, or citizen’s proposal on euthanasia has passed the 50,000 threshold to be submitted to parliament. 

Ramsgaard told TV2 Østjylland in February that his motion was partly motivated by his work, in which he often meets patients who would like to be allowed to die, and partly by the case of his own mother, who had wanted to end her life at a time of her choosing but been unable to do so due to the law. 

The calls tor the parliament to “legalise active euthanasia when special circumstances are present”. 

In 2013, Ramsgaard said, a poll funded by Palliativt Videncenter, or Palliative Knowledge Centre and Trygfonden, the fund connected to the Tryg insurance company, found that 71 percent of the Danish population backed active euthanasia, while 61 percent of MPs were opposed.

The Danish Medical Association, which represents doctors in the country, is calling on MPs to reject the proposal.

“There are many reasons for this: we do not think that suffering should be managed by killing people; we are afraid of the slippery slope we see in countries where euthanasia has been brought in; and we think one should invest in proper end-of-life palliative care,” said Klaus Klausen, chair of the association’s ethics committee.

In 2018, a similar proposal reached 8,386 signatures and in 2019, another reached 1,409, according to the Politiken newspaper.

Under Denmark’s borgerforslag system, the parliament can decide to reject a proposal without a vote or discussion. 

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