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German unemployment drops to pre-pandemic levels

AFP
AFP - [email protected]
German unemployment drops to pre-pandemic levels
Factory workers sort boxes at the Amazon warehouse in Thuringia. Photo: picture alliance/dpa/dpa-Zentralbild | Bodo Schackow

Germany's joblessness rate fell to 5.5 percent in August to reach its lowest level since the start of the pandemic, official statistics showed on Tuesday. But more immigration is needed to plug gaps in skilled labour.

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Seasonally adjusted figures showed the number of unemployed people had dropped by 53,000 people this month, the BA federal labour agency said, as the recovery in Europe's top economy continues.

READ ALSO: German unemployment rate drops after Covid restrictions relaxed

The August reading is the lowest since March 2020, when unemployment stood at a record-low five percent before coronavirus shutdowns and mass furlough schemes pummelled the economy.

"Unemployment and under-employment have fallen sharply again, even though we're still in the summer holiday period," said BA head Detlef Scheele.

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"Employment growth is gaining momentum."

The agency also revised downwards the unemployment rate for July, from 5.7 percent to 5.6 percent.

Germany's economy has reopened widely since restrictions were eased in May, prompting a flurry of hirings.

Experts say the jobs rally has once again exposed a familiar problem in ageing Germany: a lack of skilled workers.

"We need 400,000 immigrants a year" to meet the demands of the labour market, Scheele told the Süddeutsche Zeitung.

READ ALSO: Germany ‘needs 400,000 immigrants every year’ to fill jobs

"From care workers to air conditioning technicians, logistics and academics: there will be a lack of skilled workers everywhere."

The country has relied heavily on subsidised short-term work schemes to help businesses and workers whether the pandemic storm, with nearly six million Germans placed on reduced hours at the peak of the crisis in April 2020.

The scheme was still supporting some 1.6 million people according to the latest available figures from June, BA said.

In raw figures, the number of people in unemployment now stands at just under 2.58 million.

Concerns are growing however about a renewed rise in infection numbers in recent weeks, fuelled by the more contagious Delta variant and a slower uptake in vaccinations.

Global supply chain disruptions caused by the pandemic have forced some manufactures, including German carmakers, to trim production in recent months and which could affect employment going forward.

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