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Italian Word of The Day Supported by: Fluente logo For Members

Italian word of the day: 'Guaio'

Jessica Phelan
Jessica Phelan - [email protected]
Italian word of the day: 'Guaio'
Photo: DepositPhotos

Woe betide anyone who doesn't know this troublesome term.

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All those vowels at once are enough to get any new Italian speaker into trouble – and that's apt, because guaio means difficulty, a snag, a predicament, a pickle.

Il guaio è che è già tardi.
The trouble is that it's already late.

Siamo in un bel guaio!
A fine mess we're in!

One way to remember it is to think of it as the English word 'woe': the two are believed to come from the same root, the old Germanic term 'wai', an exclamation of pain or suffering.

Today you'll often see it in its plural form, guai.

È in un sacco di guai.
She's in a lot of trouble.

Sometimes you seek trouble out, especially if you're una fonte di guai (literally a 'source of trouble', or a troublemaker)...

Il va sempre a caccia di guai.
He's always looking for trouble.

... and sometimes it just finds you.

Sono finito nei guai con i vicini.
I ended up in trouble with the neighbours.

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You can also use the term as a warning to others – the same way you can say 'woe betide...' in English.

Guai a chi la tocca!
Woe betide anyone who touches her!
(That one's a line from the Puccini opera Manon Lescaut) 

Guai a te se lo fai un'altra volta!
If you do that again you'll be sorry!

Simplest of all, you can just exclaim "Guai!" in the direction of someone misbehaving to let them know they'd better watch themselves.

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